What is an After Action Review (AAR) used for?

An After Action Review (AAR) is primarily used to assess performance and improve future operations. During an AAR, participants analyze what happened during a specific training event or operation, discussing what went well, what did not go as planned, and why. This process encourages open communication and allows team members to share their perspectives and insights, leading to a comprehensive understanding of the event's outcomes.

The main goal of an AAR is to capture lessons learned and apply them to future operations for enhanced effectiveness and efficiency. This continuous feedback loop ensures that everyone involved can improve their performance and address any weaknesses, fostering a culture of learning within the unit. By focusing on assessing past actions and identifying areas for improvement, AARs contribute significantly to the overall operational readiness and proficiency of military units.