What type of governance involves multiple political parties and responsible media?

The correct answer is characterized by the principles of Democratic Governance. In a democracy, multiple political parties compete for power, which allows for a diversity of opinions and policies and enhances the representation of various segments of society. Responsible media play a crucial role in this system by ensuring that information is disseminated accurately, holding leaders accountable, and allowing for public discourse. The presence of a variety of political parties and a responsible media indicates a vibrant civil society that can promote transparency, citizen engagement, and government accountability.

The concept of effective governance often transcends political systems and focuses on how well a government fulfills its functions and obligations to its citizens, but it does not necessarily imply the existence of multiple political parties or an active media landscape.

Stable governance emphasizes the ability of a government to maintain order and continuity, which can exist in various forms, including authoritarian regimes, and does not inherently include the elements of multiple political parties or a free press.

Weak governance refers to systems where there is a lack of effective state capacity, accountability, and legitimacy, which can occur in environments with few or no political parties and where media may not operate freely or responsibly.